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1 de·cline

Pronounced:

/dɪˈklaɪn/Listen to audio

Function:

verb

Inflected forms:

de·clines; de·clined; de·clin·ing

Meaning:

1 [no obj] : to become lower in amount or less in number Oil prices continue to decline. [=decrease, fall] The construction of new houses declined five percent this year. The animal's numbers are declining rapidly.
2 [no obj] : to become worse in condition or quality The patient's condition has declined. [=worsened, deteriorated] My grandmother's health has been declining since she broke her hip. The civilization began to decline around 1000 B.C.
3 somewhat formal a [+ obj] : to say that you will not or cannot do something The company declined comment on the scandal.usually followed by to + verb The company declined to comment on the scandal. She declined to run for a second term as governor. b : to say no to something in a polite way [+ obj] Regretfully, we have to decline [=turn down] the invitation to your wedding. He changed his mind and declined the company's offer. [no obj] I invited him, but he declined.opposite accept
4 [+ obj] grammar : to list the different forms of (a noun, pronoun, or adjective) We had to decline the Latin adjective brevis on our test.
—de·clin·er Listen to audio /dɪˈklaɪnɚ/ noun plural de·clin·ers [count] There were more advancers than decliners [=stocks that decreased in value] in the stock market today.
—de·clin·ing Listen to audio /dɪˈklaɪnɪŋ/ adjective declining health in her declining years [=in the last years of her life]
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